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Practical guide · Organisation · AIBS

When should an SME use a consulting firm?

An outside perspective can help when difficulties recur, involve several teams or prevent the owner from stepping back. Before commissioning an engagement, describe the problem, the decision to make and the resources available to act.

Put decisions in the right order
ObservePrioritiseCommit

An assessment should help choose the next action.

1. Look for repetition, not just today’s urgent issue

A delayed case may be an isolated incident. Several cases stuck at the same point warrant closer observation. Gather recent examples and what you have already tried, without treating an impression as a diagnosis.

2. Follow the journey across teams

A problem visible in one department may begin earlier. Mapping steps, people and handovers helps identify where work waits or moves backwards. This observation complements interviews and avoids reducing the issue to one person.

BDC — mapping processes and identifying improvements

3. Define the decision you need to prepare

Do you want to delegate approvals, change a handling process or prioritise initiatives? A specific decision gives the engagement focus. ‘Improve performance’ becomes useful when you explain which way of working should change and for whom.

4. Prepare the conditions for action

Identify a contact, people available for discussions and those authorised to approve decisions. Ask how findings will be discussed and actions reviewed. A report is insufficient if nobody has time or authority to act.

Three signals to examine
What you observeThe question to askWhat to examine
Decisions wait for the ownerWho can decide, and within which limits?Approval requests, roles and delegation rules
Cases move between teamsWhere does continuity break down?Owners, information passed on and waiting points
Projects multiply without progressingWhich priority can realistically move forward now?Available capacity, dependencies and missing decisions

When should you start with an internal adjustment?

If the problem is limited, its cause understood and an owner available, a team discussion may be enough to test an improvement. External support becomes useful when you lack perspective, capacity or a method for a cross-team issue; it is not necessary for every difficulty.

What should you check in a consulting proposal?

Check the scope, questions to answer, participants, deliverables, schedule and budget. Distinguish the diagnostic from implementation support and ask how findings will be validated. Agree which documents to share, access and confidentiality arrangements.

Prepare your first discussion with AIBS

  • Your business and the teams involved.
  • Two or three recent examples of the problem.
  • Actions already tried and what they changed.
  • Available working documents and indicators.
  • A decision to prepare, a contact and your availability constraints.

Key takeaways

Start with a difficulty described through facts and a decision to prepare. A useful diagnostic connects findings to feasible actions, with owners and a way to review their effects.

From a digital diagnostic to a roadmap

Further reading on process analysis